After
the Blackout
By
Chris Neidenberg
Borough
Manager Joanne Kwasniewski said all required municipal manpower quickly
mobilized in effectively responding to - and helping residents cope with -
the Great Blackout of 2003, which left persons in the dark over vast
stretches of the United States and Canada Aug. 14 and 15.
But
Kwasniewski and Mayor David L. Ganz cautioned that the mobilization will
come at an added cost to taxpayers in the form of overtime paid out to
those municipal employees who needed to cope with the ramifications of the
historic outage. The mishap was deemed the worst power failure to hit the
United States since the legendary Northeast blackout of 1965.
This,
during a year in which the municipality took prior austerity measures that
included a "no increase" municipal budget and a hiring freeze on
new personnel that will last until at least November.
The
incident - which hit the eastern United States shortly after 4 p.m. Aug.
14, left portions of the community without power well into the
next day's daylight.
In
addition to straining the budget, Kwasniewski revealed to Fair Lawn News
that the massive outage exposed a technical flaw in the municipality's
relatively new audio warning system that can send amplified voice messages
throughout Fair Lawn. The manager said the borough needs to rectify the
problem.
Under
the system, messages are broadcast from the Office of Emergency
Management. The system was installed about two years ago.
Instead
of using the audio system, she said, the borough opted to implement its
"Reverse 911" system - which via computer, targets areas of the
community to be called on the phone and alerted in emergencies.
"The
problem with the audio warning system is that it can be difficult for
people to understand the messages due to the sound quality," said
Kwasniewski, adding that the power outage alone would not have affected
the borough's ability to use the system if it wanted
The
power outage marked the third unusual and major incident requiring
Kwasniewski to centrally direct large numbers of municipal emergency
employees and volunteers within the past year from the manager's chair.
The
other incidents: the tragic fire which ravaged Fair Lawn Plaza and the
brutal Holy Thursday slaying of Police Officer Mary Anne Collura. It was
her handling of the Collura incident which sparked the council to elevate
Kwasniewski from acting manager to manager.
"Further
evidence that it really has been a rough year for our employees,"
said the manager.
Kwasniewski
explained that the blackout required a quick and intense response from the
police department (for tasks such as manually directing traffic at
dangerous intersections losing traffic lights), the Department of Public
Works (DPW), and the emergency management office as directed by
Coordinator Tom Metzler.
"The
DPW employees needed to be placed on standby because the blackout affected
our municipal wells," she explained, referring to the fact that the
system is normally powered via electricity. "There will definitely be
costs in overtime, yet the precise amount and its impact on the budget,
still need to be determined."
While
some portions of the borough had power restored as early as 1 a.m. - nine
hours after the outage started, the manager noted that
other areas were not turned on until well after the next morning's
sunrise.
"When
the power went out in Borough Hall, we were able to immediately keep the
building running using our emergency generator," she pointed out.
Resident
Jean Baratta said she was preparing dinner while her husband
was in the backyard working
with power tools, while taking a day off, as the outage hit during what
was a relatively pleasant afternoon.
On
that sunny day, she added, the family celebrated the installation of its
brand new swimming pool. Her children invited some friends over for a
swim.
"When
the lights went out. I blamed
it all on my husband," Baratta recalled, obviously, along with many
others, not immediately aware of the outage's far reaching scope. "I was sure he caused the power to go out."
As
day turned into night, when the blackout's effects became most obvious,
Baratta said the family stayed calm and even tried having a little
light-hearted fun, playing Monopoly by candlelight.
"It
was a beautiful night," she remembered. "We all stayed in the
yard and enjoyed the twinkling night sky. We lit some outdoor torches and
I had glow necklaces that all the kids put on.
"Even
our golden retriever, Comet, wore a glow necklace," Baratta added
humorously..
During a recent council meeting, resident Leon Wender expressed concern
that "Reverse 911" might not have effectively gotten the message
out to people perhaps unable to get to a phone, such as elderly shut-ins
and the disabled.
"Over
4,000 residents were alerted through the use of Reverse 911," Ganz
told Wender, adding that those with unlisted numbers or
electrically-powered phone systems were beyond the borough's reach.
"I think that shows it was a great success."
And
Deputy Mayor Martin Etler assured Wender that seriously disabled persons
and others, deemed as having special needs, and who have registered with
the municipality under a specific program, were checked on.
Volunteers
visited over 100 people determined to have special
needs," he explained. "These people were very appreciative that
someone came and knocked on their doors, making sure they were all
right."